Acre
- The (English) acre is a unit of area equal to 43560 square
feet, or 10 square chains, or 160 square poles.
A
square mile is 640 acres. The Scottish acre is 1.27 English
acres.
Arpent
- Unit of length and area used in France, Louisiana, and Canada. As a
unit of length, approximately 191.8 feet. The (square) arpent is a unit
of area, approximately .85 acres.
Chain
- Unit of length usually understood to be Gunter's chain, but possibly
variant by locale. Chains equal to one half the standard length are
found in Virginia. The name comes from the heavy metal chain of 100
links that was used by surveyors to measure property bounds.
Gunter's
Chain - Unit of length equal to 66 feet, or 4 poles. A mile is 80
chains.
Hectare
- Metric unit of area equal to 10,000 square meters, or 2.471 acres.
Hide
- Old English unit of area usually equal to 120 acres.
Labor
- The labor is a unit of area used in Mexico and Texas. In Texas it
equals 177.14 acres (or 1 million square varas).
League
(legua) - Unit of area used in the southwest U.S., equal to 25
labors, or 4428 acres (Texas), or 4439 acres (California).
Link
- Unit of length equal to 1/100 chain (7.92 inches).
Perch
- See pole
Pole
- Unit of length and area. Also known as a perch or rod. As a unit of
length, equal to 16.5 feet. As a unit of area, equal to a square with
sides one pole long. An acre is 160 square poles. It was common to see
an area referred to as "87 acres, 112 poles", meaning 87 and
112/160 acres.
Rod
- See pole
Rood
- Unit of area usually equal to 1/4 acre.
Vara
- Unit of length (the "Spanish yard") used in the southwest.
The vara is used throughout the Spanish speaking world and has values
around 33 inches, depending on locale. The legal value in Texas was set
to 33 1/3 inches early this century.
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